City Guide for: Litomyšl, Czech Republic

Litomyšl, Czech Republic Guide

Litomyšl, a charming town in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic, is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its stunning Renaissance architecture, particularly the Litomyšl Castle. This picturesque town offers a delightful blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a perfect destination for those seeking an authentic Czech experience. Beyond the castle, Litomyšl boasts a well-preserved historic center with colorful burgher houses, quaint cobblestone streets, and a vibrant cultural scene. The town is also the birthplace of the famous composer Bedřich Smetana, and his legacy is celebrated throughout the year with various musical events and festivals.

Food & Cuisine

Czech cuisine is hearty and flavorful, and Litomyšl offers a variety of restaurants and pubs where you can sample traditional dishes. Expect to find dishes like *svíčková* (beef sirloin in cream sauce with dumplings), *vepřo-knedlo-zelo* (roast pork with dumplings and sauerkraut), and *trdelník* (a sweet pastry). For a taste of local specialties, try visiting one of the traditional Czech restaurants in the town square. While specific restaurant names are subject to change, exploring the restaurants around Smetana Square is a good starting point. Local markets, though not daily, often offer fresh produce and regional delicacies.

Nightlife

Litomyšl's nightlife is relatively relaxed and centers around pubs and bars in the historic center, particularly around Smetana Square. You'll find a selection of establishments offering Czech beer, wine, and spirits. While not a bustling metropolis, Litomyšl provides a cozy and convivial atmosphere for an evening out. Live music performances are occasionally held in some venues, especially during festivals.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Litomyšl is during the late spring (May-June) or early autumn (September-October). The weather is generally pleasant during these months, with comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds than the peak summer season. Summer (July-August) can be quite busy, but it's also when many festivals and events take place.

Transportation

Litomyšl is primarily served by local and regional bus services. Buses connect Litomyšl to nearby towns and cities, including Pardubice and Svitavy. While there is no tram or subway/metro system in Litomyšl, the town is easily walkable, and buses provide convenient access to areas outside the immediate town center. Train connections are available in nearby towns, requiring a bus transfer to Litomyšl.

Airport

The closest airport to Litomyšl is Pardubice Airport (PED), located approximately 50 kilometers away. However, Pardubice Airport has limited international flights. A more common option is Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG), which is about 150 kilometers away. From Prague Airport, you can take a bus or train to Pardubice and then transfer to a local bus to Litomyšl. Alternatively, you can rent a car at the airport for a more direct journey.

Attractions

Portmoneum

Portmoneum The Portmoneum is a unique museum showcasing the art of Josef Váchal. The house is completely decorated with his original paintings and woodcuts, creating an immersive and surreal experience. It's a hidden gem for art lovers and those seeking something unusual.

Smetana's Litomyšl Festival Grounds

Smetana's Litomyšl Festival Grounds While primarily active during the Smetana's Litomyšl festival, the grounds themselves are worth a visit. You can see the outdoor stage and imagine the performances that take place there. The area is often used for other events as well.

Litomyšl Town Hall

Litomyšl Town Hall Located on the main square, the Town Hall is a beautiful example of historical architecture. Admire its facade and explore the surrounding square with its colorful buildings and vibrant atmosphere. It's a central point for local events and a great place to soak in the town's charm.

Birth House of Bedřich Smetana

Birth House of Bedřich Smetana Visit the birthplace of the famous Czech composer Bedřich Smetana. The museum showcases his life and work, with exhibits including original scores, personal belongings, and information about his musical legacy. It's a must-see for classical music enthusiasts and those interested in Czech cultural history.

Regional Museum in Litomyšl

Regional Museum in Litomyšl The Regional Museum offers insights into the history and culture of the Litomyšl region. Explore exhibits showcasing local crafts, traditions, and historical events. It's a great place to learn more about the area's heritage and its people.

Church of the Discovery of the Holy Cross

Church of the Discovery of the Holy Cross This church is a significant religious landmark in Litomyšl. Admire its architecture and explore its interior, which often features beautiful artwork and historical artifacts. It's a place for quiet reflection and appreciation of religious art and history.

Litomyšl Castle

Litomyšl Castle A UNESCO World Heritage site, Litomyšl Castle is a stunning example of Renaissance architecture. Explore its courtyards, opulent interiors, and the unique castle brewery. The castle hosts various cultural events throughout the year, making it a vibrant hub of activity. Don't miss the Sgraffito decorations adorning the exterior walls.

Litomyšl Chateau Park

Litomyšl Chateau Park Adjacent to the castle, this park offers a tranquil escape with manicured gardens, sculptures, and walking paths. It's a perfect place for a leisurely stroll and to admire the views of the castle and surrounding landscape. The park also features historical elements and adds to the overall charm of the castle complex.

Day Trips

Kroměříž

Kroměříž, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for its stunning Archbishop's Palace and the beautiful gardens. Explore the palace's opulent interiors, wander through the Flower Garden and the Chateau Garden, and admire the Baroque architecture. This town offers a glimpse into the life of the archbishops and the beauty of Baroque art.

Travel Time

Approximately 2 hours 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Archbishop's Palace (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Explore the Flower Garden (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Wander through the Chateau Garden
  • Visit the Kroměříž Picture Gallery

Telč

Telč, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is renowned for its beautifully preserved Renaissance square, surrounded by colorful burgher houses. The Telč Chateau, with its stunning interiors and gardens, is another highlight. This charming town offers a step back in time, with a peaceful and picturesque atmosphere.

Travel Time

Approximately 2 hours 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore the Telč Chateau
  • Wander around the Renaissance square (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Visit the Church of St. James
  • Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the town

Kutná Hora

Kutná Hora, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is famous for its Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church) and the impressive St. Barbara's Church. This historic silver mining town offers a fascinating glimpse into the past, with well-preserved medieval architecture and a unique atmosphere. Explore the Italian Court (Vlašský dvůr), once a royal mint, and learn about the town's rich mining history.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church)
  • Explore St. Barbara's Church (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Tour the Italian Court (Vlašský dvůr)
  • Visit the Czech Museum of Silver
  • Wander through the historic town center

Hradec Králové

Hradec Králové is a city known for its modern architecture from the early 20th century, particularly the work of architect Josef Gočár. Explore the historic city center, visit the White Tower for panoramic views, and enjoy the riverside setting. The city offers a blend of history and modern design.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car or train

Activities
  • Explore the historic city center
  • Climb the White Tower for panoramic views
  • Visit the Museum of Eastern Bohemia
  • Admire the architecture of Josef Gočár
  • Relax by the Elbe River

Bouzov Castle

Bouzov Castle is a majestic medieval castle, known for its fairytale appearance and its use in numerous films. Explore the castle's interiors, climb the towers for panoramic views, and learn about its rich history. The castle offers a glimpse into the life of medieval nobility.

Travel Time

Approximately 2 hours by car

Activities
  • Tour Bouzov Castle
  • Climb the towers for panoramic views
  • Explore the castle grounds
  • Learn about the castle's history

Olomouc

Olomouc is a beautiful historical city with a UNESCO-listed Holy Trinity Column, a charming main square with astronomical clock, and numerous baroque fountains. It boasts a rich history, stunning architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene. Explore the Olomouc Archbishop's Palace, visit the St. Wenceslas Cathedral, and enjoy the relaxed atmosphere of this Moravian gem.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 30 minutes by car or train

Activities
  • Visit the Holy Trinity Column (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Explore the Olomouc Town Hall and Astronomical Clock
  • Wander through the Upper Square (Horní náměstí) and Lower Square (Dolní náměstí)
  • Visit St. Wenceslas Cathedral
  • Explore the Archbishop's Palace
  • Enjoy the local cuisine in traditional restaurants

Špilberk Castle (Brno)

Špilberk Castle, overlooking the city of Brno, offers panoramic views and a glimpse into the region's history. Explore the castle's casemates, visit the Brno City Museum, and learn about the castle's role as a fortress and prison. Brno itself is a vibrant city with a rich cultural scene.

Travel Time

Approximately 2 hours 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Tour Špilberk Castle
  • Explore the casemates
  • Visit the Brno City Museum
  • Enjoy panoramic views of Brno
  • Explore the city of Brno

Litomyšl Castle

Litomyšl Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a stunning example of Renaissance architecture. Explore the castle's opulent interiors, wander through its beautiful gardens, and admire the unique sgraffito decorations on its facade. The castle is a must-see attraction in the region.

Travel Time

Located in Litomyšl

Activities
  • Tour the Litomyšl Castle
  • Explore the castle gardens
  • Attend a performance at the castle theater
  • Visit the birthplace of Bedřich Smetana

Pardubice

Pardubice is known for its gingerbread, steeplechase, and Renaissance castle. Explore the historic city center, visit the Pardubice Castle, and sample the local gingerbread. The city offers a blend of history, culture, and culinary delights.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car or train

Activities
  • Visit Pardubice Castle
  • Explore the historic city center
  • Sample Pardubice gingerbread
  • Visit the East Bohemian Museum
  • Attend the Pardubice Steeplechase (if in season)

Adršpach-Teplice Rocks

The Adršpach-Teplice Rocks are a stunning natural rock formation, offering a unique hiking experience. Explore the labyrinthine paths between towering sandstone formations, take a boat ride on the lake, and enjoy the breathtaking scenery. This natural wonder is a paradise for hikers and nature lovers.

Travel Time

Approximately 2 hours 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Hike through the Adršpach-Teplice Rocks
  • Take a boat ride on the lake
  • Admire the unique rock formations
  • Enjoy the natural beauty of the area

Kutná Hora

Step back in time in Kutná Hora, a former silver mining town that once rivaled Prague in importance. The Sedlec Ossuary, or Bone Church, is a truly unique and slightly macabre experience, decorated with the bones of thousands. The magnificent St. Barbara's Church, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a stunning example of late Gothic architecture. Explore the historic center and imagine the bustling life of this medieval boomtown.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 45 minutes by car from Litomyšl.

Activities
  • Visit the Sedlec Ossuary (Bone Church)
  • Explore St. Barbara's Church (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Tour the Czech Museum of Silver
  • Wander through the historic town center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • Visit the Italian Court (Vlašský dvůr), the former royal mint

Pardubice

Pardubice, famous for its gingerbread and steeplechase, offers a delightful day trip. Explore the Renaissance chateau, sample the local gingerbread, and soak in the atmosphere of this vibrant city. If you're visiting in the fall, consider attending the Pardubice Steeplechase, one of the toughest horse races in Europe.

Travel Time

Approximately 45 minutes by car or train from Litomyšl.

Activities
  • Visit the Pardubice Chateau
  • Sample Pardubice gingerbread
  • Explore the historic city center
  • Visit the Museum of Gingerbread
  • Attend the Pardubice Steeplechase (seasonal)

Hradec Králové

Hradec Králové, a city known for its modern architecture and pleasant atmosphere, offers a refreshing day trip. Explore the historic city center, admire the White Tower offering panoramic views, and stroll along the Elbe River. The city's unique blend of historical charm and modern design makes it a worthwhile destination.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour by car or train from Litomyšl.

Activities
  • Climb the White Tower for panoramic views
  • Explore the historic city center and Grand Square
  • Visit the East Bohemian Museum
  • Stroll along the Elbe River
  • Admire the modern architecture

Svojanov Castle

Svojanov Castle is one of the oldest royal stone castles in Czechia. It is a beautiful castle with a rich history. The castle offers guided tours and special events throughout the year.

Travel Time

Approximately 45 minutes by car from Litomyšl.

Activities
  • Take a guided tour of Svojanov Castle
  • Explore the castle grounds and courtyards
  • Attend a special event at the castle (check the castle's website for schedule)
  • Enjoy the scenic views from the castle walls

Olomouc

Olomouc, a city steeped in history and brimming with Baroque charm, is a fantastic day trip. Its UNESCO-listed Holy Trinity Column dominates the main square, a testament to the city's rich past. Explore the winding cobblestone streets, discover hidden courtyards, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere of this often-overlooked gem. Don't miss the astronomical clock, a socialist-era reimagining of the medieval original.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 30 minutes by car or train from Litomyšl.

Activities
  • Visit the Holy Trinity Column (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
  • Explore the Olomouc Castle and Archdiocesan Museum
  • See the astronomical clock
  • Wander through the Upper Square (Horní náměstí) and Lower Square (Dolní náměstí)
  • Enjoy a traditional Czech meal at a local restaurant

Bouzov Castle

Step into a fairytale at Bouzov Castle, a magnificent medieval fortress that has served as a backdrop for numerous films and TV shows. Explore the castle's impressive interiors, wander through its courtyards, and imagine life in a medieval stronghold. The castle offers guided tours and special events throughout the year.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 45 minutes by car from Litomyšl.

Activities
  • Take a guided tour of Bouzov Castle
  • Explore the castle grounds and courtyards
  • Attend a special event at the castle (check the castle's website for schedule)
  • Enjoy the scenic views from the castle walls